Healthy Pregnancy Snacks: 16 to Try and Foods to Avoid

2023-02-03 02:07:47 By : Ms. Luna Lei

If you find yourself feeling hungrier than ever during pregnancy, rest assured that's entirely normal. After all, growing a baby requires a lot of extra energy — which you get from food. 

But when those hunger pangs hit, it's important to reach for snacks that provide the nutrients you need to handle the extra demands on your body. The right nutrients also promote healthy development for your growing baby.  Freeze Dried Passion Fruit

Healthy Pregnancy Snacks: 16 to Try and Foods to Avoid

Plus, maintaining a well-balanced diet can help you avoid common and unpleasant pregnancy symptoms, like nausea and constipation.

Below, registered dietitians share key insights into your nutritional needs during pregnancy — along with a few ideas to get you started and some helpful snacking tips. 

Becca Harris, a registered dietitian nutritionist in private practice, advises practicing intuitive eating and listening to your body rather than aiming for a specific caloric range for your snacks during pregnancy.

"Focusing too much on caloric value may distract you from your hunger cues. My advice is to eat when you feel hungry and to check in with yourself every 2-4 hours," she says.

Note: Current medical guidelines suggest pregnant women need, on average, about 300 additional calories a day. 

With that in mind, here are some satisfying dietitian-approved snacks to try during pregnancy.

1. One sliced apple or banana with 2 tablespoons of peanut butter

2. 1 cup plain Greek yogurt with ¾ cup sliced mango and 1 tablespoon ground flaxseeds

3. ½ cup cottage cheese with one sliced clementine

4. 1 slice whole-grain toast with ⅓ of avocado, ½ cup arugula, and 1 hard-boiled egg

5. ½ cup oatmeal topped with ½ cup blueberries and 2 tablespoons slivered almonds

6. 1 cup roasted or air-fried chickpeas

7. ¼ cup hummus with 1 serving of whole-grain pita chips or ½ cup carrot sticks

8. 1 frozen banana blended into "ice cream" and topped with ¼ cup walnuts

9. 1 serving of whole-grain crackers and a string cheese

10. One serving (about 15) of homemade roasted or air-fried sweet potato chips

11. 3 dates stuffed with 2 tablespoons almond butter

12. Two brown rice cakes with ¼ cup guacamole

13. ¼ cup pumpkin seeds with ¼ cup dried unsweetened cherries or cranberries

14. 1 cup strawberries dipped in ¼ cup chocolate hummus

15. One serving of multigrain corn chips with ¼ cup black bean dip

16. Chia seed pudding made with 1 tablespoon chia seeds and topped with ½ cup raspberries

There's no hard or fast rule on how often to snack during pregnancy, but Harris says it's important to listen to your body and eat whenever you feel hungry or lethargic. 

She also advises against going more than three or four hours without eating anything.

Eating snacks between meals can help keep your blood sugar from fluctuating too much throughout the day, which can help prevent dips in energy and surges in nausea, Harris says.

Harris advises seeking out snacks that provide a combination of protein and fiber or healthy fat — these combinations tend to be the most filling, and they're less likely to spike your blood sugar.

Here are some of the key nutrients to prioritize during pregnancy, according to Harris.

You're at a higher risk of contracting food poisoning during pregnancy, Harris says, which makes it essential to take some extra precautions with what you eat.

Many experts consider the following foods unsafe during pregnancy:

When mercury builds up in your bloodstream, it can damage your baby's brain and nervous system. Fish with the highest levels of mercury include:

Instead, Mel Spinella, registered dietitian, founder of Well By Mel Nutrition, recommends opting for fish that are low in mercury but high in omega-3s. Examples include:

During pregnancy, illness from bacteria called listeria may lead to miscarriage, premature labor, low birth weight, and other health problems in your baby. The following premade products at your local deli or grocery store may contain listeria:

Undercooked seafood and meat is more likely to contain illness-causing bacteria and parasites — which can result in miscarriage, stillbirth, or developmental issues in your baby. 

Always cook seafood, poultry, and meat to the USDA-recommended minimum safe internal temperature. 

Important: Deli meats and hot dogs may come pre-cooked, but they could contain listeria. It's essential to reheat them until steaming hot before eating.

Always cook your eggs until both the yolks and whites are firm. Avoid any products with raw eggs, including:

There may be E.coli or salmonella bacteria in raw or undercooked:

For this reason, you should always cook sprouts thoroughly before eating them.

Pasteurization involves heating foods to a certain temperature to kill off potentially harmful bacteria. Many soft cheeses are unpasteurized and therefore, unsafe to eat during pregnancy. Examples include:

Keep in mind that some juices and ciders can be unpasteurized, as well. Always check to make sure the products you consume are pasteurized.

Additional foods you may want to consider limiting include:

As your hunger increases and you ramp up your food intake, experts advise focusing on foods high in protein, fiber, and healthy fats to benefit your health and your baby's development.

Also, aim to choose foods high in essential nutrients during pregnancy, such as folate, calcium, iron, and omega-3 fatty acids.

At the same time, you may want to avoid raw or undercooked seafood, eggs, and meat, and unpasteurized products. 

Healthy Pregnancy Snacks: 16 to Try and Foods to Avoid

Freeze Dried Fruit Packaging Whenever possible, substitute processed foods for whole foods, which are much higher in the nutrients that you and your growing baby need.